refaphoto.blogg.se - Keymo treatment

If your condition causes you to have infections, you'll receive treatments to control them.Ī bone marrow transplant, also known as a stem cell transplant, is the only treatment option that offers the potential of a cure for myelodysplastic syndromes. If your myelodysplastic syndrome is associated with a gene mutation called isolated del(5q), your doctor might recommend lenalidomide (Revlimid).

Help people with a certain genetic abnormality.

Medications that suppress or control your immune system are used in certain myelodysplastic syndromes to reduce your need for red blood cell transfusions. Some of these drugs may also reduce the risk that the disease may progress to leukemia. Medications that help stimulate the blood cells to mature can reduce the need for frequent blood transfusions in people who aren't helped by growth factors. Growth factors that promote white blood cell production may reduce your risk of infection. Growth factors that stimulate your bone marrow to make more red blood cells can help reduce your need for frequent blood transfusions. Called growth factors, these medications are artificial versions of substances found naturally in your bone marrow.

Increase the number of blood cells your body makes.

Treatment for myelodysplastic syndromes might include medications that: Blood transfusions can help control symptoms.

Blood transfusionsīlood transfusions with healthy blood cells from donors can be used to replace red blood cells and platelets in people with myelodysplastic syndromes. Ask your doctor about clinical trials for which you might be eligible. Research on myelodysplastic syndromes is ongoing. Instead, your doctor might recommend regular exams and lab tests to monitor your condition and to see if the disease progresses. If you have no symptoms, treatment might not be needed right away. There's no cure for myelodysplastic syndromes, but some medications can help slow the progression of the disease.

Management of myelodysplastic syndromes is most often intended to slow the disease, ease symptoms and prevent complications.